Kidney Transplant
The Gift of Renewed Life
Overview
Kidney Transplant
A kidney transplant is a surgical procedure that involves replacing a diseased or failed kidney with a healthy one from a donor. It is typically recommended when other treatments, such as dialysis, are no longer effective or feasible. This procedure offers the potential for improved quality of life and long-term outcomes for individuals with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) or those who cannot undergo dialysis. Successful kidney transplantation requires careful evaluation, matching, and post-transplant care to ensure optimal results. To be a suitable candidate for a transplant, you must be in sufficient health to undergo major surgery and tolerate a stringent, lifetime pharmaceutical regimen after surgery. In addition, you must be able and willing to take your prescribed drugs regularly and adhere to any medical advice.
The Transplant Process
Kidney Transplant Excellence
Technology and Infrastructure:
Our transplant center utilizes advanced technology throughout the process. This includes sophisticated imaging techniques for evaluation, robotic surgery for precise incisions, and state-of-the-art equipment in our dedicated transplant unit.
- Clinical Approach: Our team of experienced nephrologists, surgeons, and transplant coordinators will guide you through every step. We use a personalized clinical approach, tailoring the process to your specific needs and ensuring comprehensive care throughout your transplant journey.
Types of Kidney Transplant
In India, when considering a kidney transplant, there are two main legal and ethical options for obtaining a donor kidney:
- Deceased-Donor Kidney Transplant: A kidney from a recently deceased person who has registered as an organ donor becomes available. This option typically involves a waiting list, and adhering to the following principles is crucial:
- Voluntary Donation: The deceased donor must have explicitly consented to organ donation.
- Ethical Allocation: Kidneys are allocated based on medical need and compatibility, ensuring fairness in the system.
- Transparency: The entire process is transparent, with clear guidelines and oversight.
- Living-Donor Kidney Transplant: A compatible living person, such as a close relative or friend, undergoes evaluation to donate one of their healthy kidneys. Strict legal guidelines govern living donor transplants in India to prevent exploitation, including:
- Relationship Restrictions: Only close relatives (parents, siblings, children, spouse) or spouses can be living donors, with some exceptions requiring special permission.
- Medical Evaluation: Living donors undergo thorough medical and psychological evaluation to ensure they are healthy enough to donate without compromising their own well-being.
- Informed Consent: Living donors must provide informed consent, fully understanding the risks and benefits of donation.
Important Considerations:
- Preemptive kidney transplants, where the transplant occurs before dialysis is needed, are also an option in India. However, due to donor availability, these may be less common.
- Our transplant team will provide comprehensive information and support to help you navigate the legal and ethical aspects of both deceased and living donor transplants.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Who is a Candidate for a Transplant?
To be considered a suitable candidate for a kidney transplant, you must be in good enough health to undergo major surgery and manage the post-transplant medication regimen. This includes being able and willing to take immunosuppressant drugs regularly and adhere to medical advice.
Can I undergo living unrelated donor transplantation?
In India, currently, kidney transplantation is only permitted with organs from deceased donors or from living related donors who meet established criteria. This ensures ethical allocation of organs and prevents exploitation of potential living donors.
Our transplant team can provide you with detailed information about both deceased and living-donor transplant options, and help you determine the most suitable path for your specific situation.
What will be various measures of Post Transplantation Care?
Following a successful kidney transplant, a comprehensive post-operative care plan is essential for optimal long-term outcomes. This plan will be carefully tailored to your individual needs and will be outlined in detail by your transplant team before discharge. Here’s a general overview of key post-transplant care measures:
Follow-Up Visits:
- Frequent clinic visits with your transplant team will be crucial in the initial months post-transplant. This allows for close monitoring of your new kidney function and for adjustments to your medication regimen as needed.
- You can expect more frequent visits (potentially once or twice a week) for the first 3-4 months, along with regular blood tests.
- Temporary readmission to the hospital may be necessary in some cases during the initial 6 months. Your transplant team will discuss this possibility with you in detail.
- Inform all other healthcare providers, including dentists, about your kidney transplant to ensure coordinated care.
Monitoring Your Kidney Function:
- You will be actively involved in monitoring your kidney health. This may include self-monitoring of blood pressure, fluid intake and output, and weight.
- Your transplant team will provide comprehensive training on these self-monitoring techniques.
Dietary Considerations:
- Maintaining adequate hydration is critical post-transplant. Your healthcare team will recommend a specific daily fluid intake goal, typically around 3.5-4 liters.
- Initially, you may experience a reduced appetite. Listen to your body and eat what feels comfortable.
- If your kidney function is stable, you may not require any specific dietary restrictions. However, a consultation with a registered dietitian is recommended to establish a healthy eating plan that promotes overall well-being.
- Weight management is important post-transplant. Your transplant team can offer guidance on healthy eating habits and regular exercise to maintain a healthy weight.
Lifestyle Modifications:
- Alcohol: Excessive alcohol consumption can negatively impact both your liver and transplanted kidney. It’s best to avoid alcohol or limit it significantly.
- Smoking: Smoking significantly reduces life expectancy and can harm your transplanted kidney. Smoking cessation is highly recommended.
Remember, open communication with your transplant team is vital throughout your post-operative care journey. They will address any questions or concerns you may have and work collaboratively with you to ensure the long-term success of your transplant.
Kidney Transplant Testimonial
Highly recommended nephrologist in Mumbai…My husband got hospitalized last year due to IGA nephropathy disease. And almost 10 months he was on dialysis, we met 3/4 doctors and I used to take suggestions from them I’m checking whether treatment is going right or not, one day I met Dr. Pritam khomane, he advised me for kidney transplant for better future, we took the decision and moved ahead. The doctor has given us strong hopes, clarity of everything, and we have done transplant in the month of May 23. The operation was successful, my husband is in the recovery stage, his creatine goes down. I have never seen a doctor like Dr.pritam khomane, he has explained all the details of disease, causes, and helped us to clear all our doubts which we asked him in every appointment. For IGA nephropathy disease i would highly recommend Dr.pritam khomane sir, he is very knowledgeable,also he is a very calm, polite, hardworking person. Words are not enough to say thanks to Dr pritam khomane..#Devmanus🙏Thanks for new and happy life .